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Terraces · Plants

How to make a city terrace private with plants

A landscape architect's ideas for privacy on city terraces, rooftops and courtyards with hedges, planters, climbers and pergolas, without blocking the light.

How to make a city terrace private with plants – Natural Gardens

In short: The most natural way to gain privacy on a terrace is to work with layers of planting: a hedge or tall planter on the edge, mid-height plants in front and climbers on trellises or pergolas. That screens the views without closing in the terrace or losing light.

Layers and volumes, not walls

As Manuel Maíllo explained to El Mueble, the best way to make a terrace private is to work in layers and volumes, combining plants of different heights and densities. A uniform green wall feels heavy; several layers add depth and look more natural.

The pieces we use

  • Hedges in planters (pittosporum, elaeagnus, bay) along the edge.
  • Climbers on trellis or wire: jasmine, Virginia creeper or bougainvillea.
  • Bamboo in sealed planters, always contained so it does not spread.
  • Pergolas or awnings to block views from taller buildings.
  • Light-canopy trees, such as olives, to filter without darkening.

An example: a courtyard in the middle of the city

In the Bruc courtyard garden with pool, tall hedges and tropical planting surround the garden and the pergola so the family can enjoy it in complete privacy.

Before planting

  • Check the load the terrace can take and the state of the waterproofing.
  • Check the building's rules on fixed elements on the façade.
  • Plan automatic irrigation: hedges in planters need steady water.

We design and build this as part of our terraces and rooftops service. Tell us about your space.

Questions

Frequently asked questions

01Which plant grows fastest to screen views?

Bamboo and some climbers grow quickly, but they are best combined with steadier hedges so the screen lasts.

02Do plants take light away from the terrace?

Not if you work in layers and use light-foliage species where light matters.

03Do I need the building's permission?

Usually not for planters and plants, but yes for fixed elements on the façade. Check first.

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